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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknem | om sokno |
| 2SG: | soknet | ot sokno |
| 3SG: | sokna | ok/ogeš sokno |
| 1PL: | soknena | ona/ogə̑na sokno |
| 2PL: | sokneda | oda/ogə̑da sokno |
| 3PL: | soknat | ogə̑t sokno |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sokno |
| 2SG: | soknə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sokno |
| 3SG: | soknə̑š | ə̑š sokno |
| 1PL: | soknə̑šna | ə̑šna sokno |
| 2PL: | soknə̑šda | ə̑šda sokno |
| 3PL: | soknə̑št | ə̑št sokno |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknenam | soknen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | soknenat | soknen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | soknen | soknen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | soknenna | soknen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | soknenda | soknen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | soknenə̑t | soknen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknem ə̑l'e | om sokno ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | soknet ə̑l'e | ot sokno ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sokna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sokno ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | soknena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sokno ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sokneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sokno ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | soknat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sokno ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknem ulmaš | om sokno ulmaš |
| 2SG: | soknet ulmaš | ot sokno ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sokna ulmaš | ok/ogeš sokno ulmaš |
| 1PL: | soknena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sokno ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sokneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sokno ulmaš |
| 3PL: | soknat ulmaš | ogə̑t sokno ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknenam ə̑l'e | soknen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | soknenat ə̑l'e | soknen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | soknen ə̑l'e | soknen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | soknenna ə̑l'e | soknen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | soknenda ə̑l'e | soknen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | soknen ə̑l'e | soknen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknenam ulmaš | soknen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | soknenat ulmaš | soknen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | soknen ulmaš | soknen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | soknenna ulmaš | soknen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | soknenda ulmaš | soknen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | soknen ulmaš | soknen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sokno | it sokno |
| 3SG: | soknə̑žo | ə̑nže sokno |
| 1PL: | (soknena) | (ona/ogə̑na sokno) |
| 2PL: | soknə̑za | ida sokno |
| 3PL: | soknə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sokno |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknə̑nem | ə̑nem sokno |
| 2SG: | soknə̑net | ə̑net sokno |
| 3SG: | soknə̑neže | ə̑než sokno |
| 1PL: | soknə̑nena | ə̑nena sokno |
| 2PL: | soknə̑neda | ə̑neda sokno |
| 3PL: | soknə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sokno |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soknə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sokno ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | soknə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sokno ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | soknə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sokno ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | soknə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sokno ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | soknə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sokno ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | soknə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sokno ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | soknə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sokno ulmaš |
| 3SG: | soknə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sokno ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | soknə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sokno ulmaš |
| 3PL: | soknə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sokno ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | soknaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | soknə̑man |
| Active participle: | soknə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | soknə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | soknə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | soknə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | soknen |
| Negative gerund: | soknə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | soknə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | soknə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | soknə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | soknə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | soknə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||